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Passport Requirements for Spain's Digital Nomad Visa

Requirement Overview

As a foundational document for the Digital Nomad Visa (DNV) application, you must provide a valid passport. This serves as your primary identification and proof of your non-EU/EEA status.

Legal Context

This requirement is governed by the Ley 28/2022 (the Startup Law), managed by the Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores. It ensures that foreign remote workers can legally enter and reside in Spain while working for non-Spanish companies.

Documents to Satisfy the Requirement

  • Complete Copy: A full photocopy of all pages of your valid passport (including blank pages and those with previous visas/stamps).
  • Validity: The passport must be current. It is recommended to have at least one year of validity remaining at the time of application.
  • NIE/TIE Correlation: This passport will be linked to your NIE (Foreigner Identification Number) and eventually your TIE (Residence Card), as handled by the Policía Nacional.

Apostille and Translation

  • Apostille: Passports do not require an apostille as they are international identification documents.
  • Translation: Typically, the passport data page does not require a sworn translation if it is in English or Spanish, but check specific consulate requirements as they can vary.

Common Pitfalls

  • Expired Validity: Applying with a passport near its expiration date can lead to a shorter visa duration.
  • Missing Pages: Submitting only the ID page. You must provide a copy of the entire booklet to prove your entry/exit history.
  • Non-EU Status: Ensure you are using a non-EU/EEA passport; EU citizens do not apply for the DNV and follow different registration procedures.